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Manzano Mountains Wilderness Area adventures

Manzano Mountains Wilderness Area Adventures

The Manzano Mountains Wilderness Area offers rugged terrain, diverse ecosystems, and serene solitude, making it a prized destination for hikers, campers, and nature enthusiasts in central New Mexico.

36,875
Acres Protected
50+
Miles of Trails
Approximately 15,000
Annual Visitors
1978
Year Established

About Manzano Mountains Wilderness Area

 

The Manzano Mountains Wilderness Area covers a rugged, high-elevation range within the Cibola National Forest in central New Mexico. Protecting over 36,000 acres of steep canyons, forested ridges, and rocky outcrops, it represents a key section of the southern Sandia-Manzano mountain chain. The region features elevations ranging from approximately 6,600 feet to the summit of Manzano Peak at 10,098 feet, offering expansive views of the surrounding plains and mountains. This wilderness is characterized by mixed conifer forests including ponderosa pine, Douglas fir, and aspen, as well as piñon-juniper woodlands at lower elevations. Wildlife is abundant with species such as mule deer, black bear, elk, mountain lion, and numerous bird species including wild turkeys and raptors. The area’s history includes both Native American significance and homesteading remnants, with some old roads and cabins serving as reminders of past land uses. Recreation opportunities focus primarily on hiking, backpacking, horseback riding, and wildlife viewing, with no motorized or mechanized vehicles allowed in the designated wilderness boundary. Popular trails offer access to scenic summits, waterfalls, and remote canyons, including the challenging hike to Manzano Peak, the highest point in the range. The wilderness appeals to visitors looking for a peaceful, backcountry experience with opportunities to observe New Mexico’s high desert ecosystems in a largely undeveloped setting.

Highlights

Highlight

Manzano Peak – The highest summit in the wilderness providing panoramic views of central New Mexico

Highlight

Ponderosa pine and aspen forests that change colors seasonally offering vibrant fall scenery

Highlight

Old homestead ruins and heritage sites tucked along some of the less-traveled trails

Highlight

Remote and quiet slot canyons and waterfalls accessible by backcountry hiking

Notable Natural Features

Manzano Peak

The wilderness’s highest point at 10,098 feet, offering expansive views and a challenging summit hike.

Cienega Canyon

A lush riparian area within the wilderness featuring a perennial stream and rich wildlife habitat.

Capitan Gap Trail

A scenic route passing through mixed forests, providing access to several connecting trails and natural viewpoints.